30th August 2007 Stumble it!

Bob Carter’s Mythology: Global Average Temperature

posted in Global Warming by themaiden |

The Myth of Dangerous Human-Caused Climate Change”, Bob Carter’s frontal assault on the science of global warming, is one of the more cited sources in support of the claim that human caused climate change is nonsense science. I’ve read the piece. This is part VII is a series devoted to its analysis. Part I is a fairly light introduction. Part II digs into Carter’s claim that we have no theory of climate and hence can’t deal with what climate information we do have. In Part III, I addressed Carter’s statements about carbon dioxide. Carter then takes up the issue of general circulation modeling– that is, computer modeling– of global climate, followed by “Is there a consensus?“. Part VI concerns the meaningfulness of ‘global average temperature‘.

Having argued that our measurements of global temperature are seriously flawed and ‘of little value’, Carter choses a strange course: He attempts to answer the question “Is Global Average Temperature Rising or Falling?” Frankly, if the data and methods used to determine the global average temperature are as flawed as he claims, he has no business asking this question, much less answering it. If the data is near valueless, we can’t know. We can’t with good conscience answer this question. Carter seems to want things two ways– he wants to trust the data he thinks the data useful to his point, and he wants to dismiss it when it seems harmful to his position. That hardly seems fair.

Carter begins this section by making the point that “the answer to the apparently innocent question posed in the heading depends entirely on the chosen end-points of the data being considered”. But… isn’t that cherry picking? And isn’t that precisely what you don’t want to do if you wish to be taken seriously? It is well known that picking points willy-nilly can lead to some interesting conclusions, but are those conclusions meaningful in any way? Carter appears to be employing the same technique employed earlier in the paper– that of reaching back in time to find some convenient maximum or minimum without concern for whether that max or min is meaningful, or, if meaningful, without concern for what it means. For example, he notes that according to Greenland ice cores the Earth has been cooling since 10,000 years ago, but doesn’t that through the current warming into sharp relief?

Carter has a peculiar affinity for a particular, and particularly absurd, claim. Most of this section on “Is Global Average Temperature Rising or Falling?” is based upon this claim. His claim is that global warming stopped in 1998. In this case, the phrasing is specifically that there is a “global temperature stasis between 1998 and 2006.” Consider:

global temperature

If that isn’t convincing, consider:

global temperature

It is difficult to read ’stasis’ into any of those charts, all of which come from NASA.

Carter makes one final point, that “human greenhouse forcing is four to five orders of magnitude less than the natural forcing agents” citing a paper by Khilyuk and Chilingar to support the point. Unfortunately, that paper appears to be fatally flawed. And again. From comments in the thread at the latter reference:

That paper has the strangest list of citations I’ve ever seen. Many of the references are to web pages, including JunkScience.com, and to broken or ill-specified links. Most of the scientific papers are in Russian. There are very few articles cited at all; most of the technical references are to books, including the the author’s own work “Gas migration” (Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, 389 pp).

The handful of English-language journal articles are:

* Imprimis (1), a right-wing journal (authors include: Victor Davis Hanson, Michelle Malkin, John Lott, Mark Steyn). For good measure, the authors also cite the Fraser Institute (an anti-regulation think tank) and the 1998 contrarian screed from the bizarre one-man “Oregon Institute of Science and Medicine”
* Science (3)
* Am Assoc Petrol Geol Bulletin (2)
* Am Assoc Petrol Geol Studies in Geology (2)
* Energy Sources (1) (yet another energy-industry journal)
* Studies in Geology (1)
* Rev. Geophys. (1)
* Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (1)
* Geophys J. Int. (1)

Hmm—not a single atmospheric-science journal; not a single climate journal. (Things aren’t much better if you slog through the book references and the Russian journals.) Nope, just a couple of petroleum engineers—who, I’m sure, are highly knowledgeable about sedimentary geology, seismology, and other fields—trying to parlay their engineering credentials to benefit right-wing politics.

Popularity: 1%

Love the post? Hate it? Please let me know. Leave a comment and spread the word: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages.
  • StumbleUpon
  • Technorati
  • del.icio.us
  • Reddit
  • Digg
  • Furl
  • Spurl
  • Netvouz
  • Smarking
  • YahooMyWeb
  • NewsVine
  • blogmarks
  • Fark
  • BlinkList
  • BlogMemes
  • Blue Dot
  • DotNetKicks
  • feedmelinks
  • Fleck
  • LinkaGoGo
  • MyShare
  • Netscape
  • PlugIM
  • PopCurrent
  • ppnow
  • scuttle
  • Simpy
  • SphereIt
  • Taggly
  • ThisNext
  • Webride
  • Wists
  • Facebook
  • TwitThis

There are currently 10 responses to “Bob Carter’s Mythology: Global Average Temperature”

Why not let us know what you think by adding your own comment! Your opinion is as valid as anyone elses, so come on... let us know what you think.

  1. 1 On August 30th, 2007, new illuminati said:

    Thanks very much for this. It’s gratifying to see that someone can take the time to carefully examine and refute plausible-sounding arguments that are dangerous hogwash. Personally, I find it easier to ignore the blind promulgators of corporate industrial worship - but that’s hardly an ethical viewpoint, is it?
    There ARE a number of OTHER reasons not to pollute the planet with toxic crap as well, of course…
    Thanks again -
    R.A.
    http://newilluminati.blog-city.com

  2. 2 On August 31st, 2007, themaiden said:

    New,

    Your comment was almost eaten by the spam filter. Sorry about that. Thanks for the kind words.

  3. 3 On September 2nd, 2007, Bob Carter's Mythology: Dangerous Temperatures? | hell's handmaiden said:

    [...] In Part VII, “Is Global Average Temperature Rising or Falling?“ [...]

  4. 4 On September 9th, 2007, Bob Carter's Mythology: The IPCC | hell's handmaiden said:

    [...] In Part VII, “Is Global Average Temperature Rising or Falling?“ [...]

  5. 5 On January 22nd, 2008, ME said:

    Aside from whether I agree or disagree with you about you major assertion here; I would only comment that if you consider the journals “Science” and “PNAS” as not being scientific enough (even on climate matters) then you have lost all level of credibility. These journals are among the most exclusive in the scientific literature and can only be published in after exhaustive peer-review. Seems to me you are fighting non-sense with more non-sense.

  6. 6 On January 22nd, 2008, themaiden said:

    ME,

    1) I’m not sure I’ve ever criticized ‘Science’ or ‘PNAS’.

    2) The only mention of those journals in my post is quoted.

    3) That quote is not critical of those journals. The worst the quote says of Science is that it isn’t a climate science journal. It isn’t.

    So, if I may make an observation: Skimming bad, reading good.

  7. 7 On March 24th, 2008, ENDERBY said:

    Your bit about cherry picking data was war off the point. He was saying that the answer to the ‘question’ depends on what data you choose. He was talking about others who cherry picked data, Bob did not actually do that himself. PS check your spellcheck system

  8. 8 On March 24th, 2008, ENDERBY said:

    Wow, apparently mine is too. by war, I meant way. oops

  9. 9 On March 25th, 2008, themaiden said:

    Enderby,

    Yes, Carter is trying to make the point that the ‘alarmists’ are cherry picking data, but he makes his point by cherry picking data himself. Notice what he does (pg. 66 as the document is numbered, pg. 7 of the PDF). To make his point, he grabs a number of convenient end-points and exclaims “See! Cooling here. Warming there. Well… gee, what a mess.” That is cherry picking. He’s doing it to muddy the waters, but it is still cherry picking. Why did he choose the endpoints he did? Because they gave the results his rhetoric needed. Classic. And this is not the only time he’s done this, as I mentioned. What he does not do is justify those choices of end-points, and that is what he needs to do to avoid the charge of cherry-picking.

    This is not to say that long term climate change is not relevant. It is, but it is wrong– misleading– to redirect attention to 10,000 years ago. About a hundred years ago or so we saw an abrupt change in warming/cooling patterns. This change is, as far as I can tell, not like anything else in the records. It is much quicker. That makes it special and there is a strong connections between that change and our activities both chronologically and conceptually. That is our problem. In other words, the end-points that Carter wants to ignore are the end-points that are actually justified.

  10. 10 On March 26th, 2008, themaiden said:

    Enderby,

    Forgot to mention…

    As for spelling, I try to get it right but sometimes I don’t. Tell me what I missed and I’ll fix it.

Leave a Reply